Thursday, September 3, 2020

Their Eyes Were Watching God1 essays

Their Eyes Were Watching God1 articles In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie fights to discover Individualism inside herself. Janie, for her entire life, had been pushed around and determined what to do and how to live her life. She looked and looked all over to discover a harmony that makes her entirety what's more, causes her to feel like a total individual. To cause her to feel like she is in actuality an individual and that dislike every other person around her. During the hour of Their Eyes, the right method to treat ladies was to give them who was in control and who was second rate. Men were looked to as the predominant being, the person what women's identity was assumed to gaze upward to and serve. Particularly in the way that Janie was an African American ladies during these persecuted occasions. All through this book, it looks like Janie commits numerous errors in attempting to discover who she truly is, and accomplishing the regard that Living with her Grandmother and theWashburns, Janie was encircled and brought up with white kids. She generally accepted that she was white herself, and that she was the same than any other individual. As she was growing up, she was determined what to do and the most effective method to live by her grandma. Janies grandma arranged her life out for her. She disclosed to her that she should escape. Better believe it, Janie, youse got yo womanhood on yuh. So Ah mout ez well tell yuh whut Ah been savin up for uh spell. Ok needs to see you wedded immediately. Janies grandma wanted what was best for Janie, however she essentially instructed her as opposed to telling her what she needed for her. Janies grandma advised her precisely who she would wed and who she wasnt indeed, even to consider. Whut Ah seen a little while ago is bounty for me, nectar, Ah dont need no trashy negro, no breath-and-britches, lak Johnny Taylor usin yo body to wipe his foots on. Brothe... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

What Are Common App Essay Topics?

What Are Common App Essay Topics?Common App essay topics are a good way to get your high school student to write. It is a proven method of acquiring good writing skills and thus helping in their later career in writing. There are many essay topics which can be used as Common App essay topics.Themes should always be chosen very carefully so that the essay topic you pick is one that is very relevant to your main subject. It should also have relevance to the course material, therefore it is important to check what is being taught in the course or in the curriculum. The concept should not be something which is not supported by the subject.Check out the topics that are used in every Common App topic to be sure that they are appropriate. Topics which are used more frequently tend to be popular. Therefore it is better to use one of these common topics than to use a completely new topic. However, you need to make sure that the topic that you choose is in keeping with the syllabus as well as the subject matter.Choosing essay topics is usually done by the teachers' assistants in the course. You can get help from the professor in this regard. Other students may also want to write essays for the Common App.You can also come up with your own essays. Write them as they would be for a quiz or test. If you have taken a test in the past in class, do not be ashamed to go back and give your essay.Essays are not like tests where you cannot go back and revise your essays and retake them. You can use the same essay topic for more than one time.Common App essays help in ensuring that your child is disciplined. The teacher will make sure that the essay topics are indeed relevant to the subject. You can also consider spending time to write them yourself, especially if you like to write on a regular basis.Common App essay topics are a good way to build on writing skills. The curriculum has focused on this and children can benefit from it.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Venezuela Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers

Venezuela Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers Venezuela THE THIRD WORLD NATION OF VENEZUELA Venezuela, formally Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is the 6th biggest nation in South America, one of a kind in scene, vegetation, fauna, and natural life that equals the bigger countries in South America. Truth be told, because of it's uniqueness, Venezuela is as much a Caribbean nation as it is a South American one. Venezuela lies at the northern extraordinary of South America, circumscribed by Columbia toward the West, Brazil toward the South, Guyana toward the East, and the Caribbean Sea toward the North. The nation is a little more than 900,000 square kilometers , separated into 23 states. The territory incorporates stretches of the Andes Mountains, enormous regions of Amazonian downpour backwoods, ripe fields, miles of Caribbean shoreline and even a little desert. The country likewise has two land exemplifications, the world's most elevated cascade and South America's greatest lake. In view of its nearness to the Equator, Venezuela encounters scarcely any climatic varieties, only two seasons, dry [December to April] and wet [May to November] and a normal temperature of 27C. Whatever monetary advancement has happened in Venezuela, is to a great extent due to the colossal characteristic

Tuesday, June 16, 2020

Should A Person Be Given A Second Chance After Lied Or Broken Promise - 275 Words

Should A Person Be Given A Second Chance After He Or She Has Been Unfaithful, Lied Or Broken Promise? (Essay Sample) Content: Should A Person Be Given A Second Chance After He Or She Has Been Unfaithful, Lied Or Brocken Promise?First Name Last NameInstitutionIntroductionDo you think before making a promise to somebody? What if you will not be able to deliver your words? Will it really matter? A promise is a commitment made by someone either to do or not to do something. When a person promises in a relationship it becomes one thing above all others that one wishes to do most. Giving a second chance to a person who is messing up with a relationship by cheating is merely a luxury to him or her; its a luxury that cheaters do not deserve at all.When you break a promise that you have made to a person no matter how small it is to you, you alarms bells which are not going to go off. It hurts when you have invented your time, love, trust, and all your energy in building a relationship and then a person takes advantage of you by carelessly cheating on you.Once trust is broken by a lying what follows is not happiness or improvements but insecurity and worrying every time. The longer time that you spend with the person who was unfaithful to you or lied to you, the longer the painful feelings. Letting a person who have cheated on you back in your life is just giving him or her second chance to cheat on you.Everyone deserves a second chance; personality is not set in a stone. People can change from their former mistakes (Hanke and Vauclair 2016). Promises are only as strong as the person wh...

Monday, May 18, 2020

Should Entertainment Education Be Taught - 1423 Words

Our world today is filled with new advanced technologies. Children as young as the age of two are able to learn how to use these electronics. Watching television, using the computer, playing with the tablet or an Iphone are few items that interest and keep the children entertained. When no source of entertainment is presented, children will find something that does attract them.Students are more engaged in a learning environment when some sort of entertainment is presented. Starting off a discussion and displaying a question or some sort of hook, whether it relates to the topic or not, will initiate the students and force them to think and make connections. Education in previous generations compared to now has differed. Before,†¦show more content†¦In reality, this is not the case. When the students do not receive the grade they believe they have earned, they are quick to complain and talk to a superior to get the grade they â€Å"deserve†. The students then spread r umors about the teachers who fail them and once a negative rumor is spread, students do not want any association with that teacher. If the teacher does not have a certain amount of students to teach a class, the teacher loses their money and to a certain extent, may also be fired. To avoid the issue, teachers make their grading policies easier to gain attention of the students. According to the text, â€Å"One of the ways we’ve tried to stay attractive is by loosening up. We grade much more softly than our colleagues†¦.and not challenge -the students† (Edmundson 396). Taking â€Å"easier† classes is another route students choose to take. When the students decide in taking easier classes, they limit themselves in majoring is specific courses.This is the way of the current education creating flaws in students curriculum. RSA Animate:Changing Education Paradigms† by Ken Robinson is another author who shares his input on the necessary changes in the curre nt education system and how the current system is affected the children. Throughout the video, he mentions the struggles the millennials go through in a classroom. While watching the video, Robinson claims, â€Å"We are getting our children through education byShow MoreRelatedAmusing Ourselves For Death By Neil Postman1475 Words   |  6 Pagesto Death, the author examines the medium of education in order to exhibit how it has affected and fashioned modern public discourse. Postman uses a two-part argument on the topic of the influence that television has over education. In order to properly demonstrate the authors view and evidence on this subject of discourse, as well as my own, I will explore how television presents education as well as how exactly television has managed to alter education when it is faced outside of television. PostmanRead More The Production of Video Games Taught At School1436 Words   |  6 Pageswithin school are addicted to video games, therefore the school system should provide a career pathway on how to create and program video games because it will allow these gaming students to participate in school while having entertainment. Having video game development as a career pathway in school would allow students to get more interactive in school, have another field that they can decide to major in, and develop entertainment, but still be focused within school. Around the world there are videoRead MoreConformity in Fahrenheit 451827 Words   |  4 Pagesleisure, and fright. The children in the society are never actually taught during school hours. Captain Beatty, another firefighter, tells Montag that the schools Cram them full of non-combustible data, chock them so damned full of â€Å"facts† they feel stuffed, but absolutely â€Å"brilliant† with information† (61). The â€Å"teachers† (actually film) stuff the students with â€Å"knowledge†, making them feel smart, but they are never taught to question any of the information or form their own opinion on mattersRead MoreThe Process Of Learning Process Essay1266 Words   |  6 Pagesentirely possible to incorporate education with education without compromising content. Buckingham and Scanlon (2000) refer to this as â€Å"Edu-tainment†, which is dependent on visual material, narrative or game-like formats, and on less formal and didactic styles of address as those used in HeLa, Hamilton and, ‘Thug notes.’ All these three examples aim at educating while entertaining. They will form part an integral part of this discussion on education and entertainment. Firstly, learning is an integralRead MoreThe Taliban Of The Swat Valley1092 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Swat Valley, so citizens would succumb to their way of life. This affected people’s jobs, education and their health. The Swat Valley was just one of the many places that were occupied by the Taliban. The Taliban ruined thousands of lives of those in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Using violence, the Taliban controlled and affected the lives of people in terms of their careers, mental states and education. To begin, the Taliban restricted the lives of people in relation to their careers. To exemplifyRead MoreIncrease in the Legal Drinking Age870 Words   |  3 Pagescentury youth about alcohol misuse are ineffective and impractical. Alcohol educations programs are mainly about scaring teens out of any type of alcohol consumption (McCardell), which in reality makes drinking attractive to them because of the mystery involved (Minimum Drinking Age). As a result, the programs intended to prevent underage drinking actually have the opposite effect (Ogilvie); instead, alcohol education should be based on the reality of the bingeing environments teens and young adultsRead MoreLiterature : The Definition Of Literature1302 Words   |  6 Pagesthose many years. It has also been debated over if literature has any value and if it is necessary to the world in which we live in. Another question arises when talking about literature is, if it does have any value at all, then how and why should it be taught in schools and to younger and future generations. What is literature? It is a question that has been debated and discussed over for years and it will probably still be for years to come. Many people have been tried making a definition for literatureRead MoreThe History of Childresn Literature Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesthe hand of his true love. They were told to both children and adults alike, because children and adults were all treated similarly during this time. In the early years of the fifth century through the fifteenth century this was the avenue for entertainment and to teach many of the lessons that they needed. Children would listen to the stories that the adults would listen to. These stories were often kept or preserved by the means of carving them into the wall of a cave, or putting them onto clayRead MoreTechnology For More Knowledge?1017 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology for More Knowledge As a child we watched T.V. shows for entertainment and today we use technologies like tablets and phones for entertainment purposes. When we watch T.V. or play on our phone elderly might have told you, â€Å"Stop staring at a screen and get some actual book!† or if you are Asian like me you might have heard, â€Å"Get off the T.V., put your phone down, and Study, Study!† Technology and T.V. were always viewed as a distraction in student’s educational life. However watching T.VRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Disorders921 Words   |  4 Pagesas schizophrenia, psychosis, autism, and many more, is heavily wide spread through the world. Those who are misinformed about what these mental disorders are like are given their information through the media whether it is through articles or entertainment based media. (Theurer) First though it must be understood what a mental disorder is. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary a mental disorder or illness is, â€Å"a mental or bodily condition marked primarily by sufficient disorganization of personality

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Left Brain vs Right Brain; How It Affects Learning Essay

The Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How This Impacts Learning Troy J. Miller COLL100 I059 Sum 12 American Public University System Megan Doyle The Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How This Impacts Learning Over years there has been extensive research done by different psychologists suggesting that our brain works in two different ways. Some of these researchers also believe that the left and right sides of our brain work hand in hand with each other, and that one cannot function without the help of the other. Certain activities are also controlled by one side or the other of your brain. Leadership is also controlled by different styles and how people tend to lead. Essentially people are labeled as a left brainer†¦show more content†¦One side or the other of your brain, you just have to figure out which method of learning works best for the individual involved. There is no right or wrong way to learn the information that you are being provided, as long as you get the message that is being delivered. Our brains also hold many characteristics, and each characteristic resides in either our left-brain or right-brain. Left brain functions include: uses logic, detail oriented, fa cts rule, words and language, present and past, math and science, can comprehend, knowing, acknowledges, order/pattern perception, knows object name, reality based, forms strategies, practical and safe. Eden D. (2012) From these characteristics we can say that the left brain would be very analytical and orderly. Right brain functions include: uses feeling, â€Å"big picture† oriented, imagination rules, symbols and images, present and future, philosophy and religion, can â€Å"get it†, believes, appreciates, spatial perception, knows object function, fantasy based, presents possibilities, impetuous, and risk taking. Eden D. (2012) These characteristics lead to the conclusion right-brain is artistic and unpredictable. The characteristics of the right-brain and left-brain were put to test by Roger Sperry, when he had a patient that was having seizures. In his experiment he removed the corpus callosum in the brain of a patient. The corpus callosum is the part of the brain that connects the right andShow MoreRelatedLeft Versus Right Brain and Learning Essay737 Words   |  3 PagesEach person has a governing hemisphere and once learning becomes a technical process, the idyllic portion of the brain takes charge of solving the issue at hand. There are two sides of the brain, which are the left and the right brain. These directly influence learning and produce different ways of receiving, storing and responding to information that ultimately affects our whole learning process. Even though the learning process improves as a result of the two hemispheres functioning together,Read MoreLeft versus Right Brain and Learning800 Words   |  4 PagesLeft versus Right Brain and Learning Each person has a governing hemisphere and once learning becomes a technical process, the idyllic portion of the brain takes charge of solving the issue at hand. There are two sides of the brain, which directly influence learning and produce different ways of receiving, storing and responding to information which ultimately affects our whole learning process. The cerebral cortex is broken down into two hemispheres, left and right, with it being home to the functionsRead Moreleft brain vs right brain1430 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Left Brain vs. Right Brain: Implications of Learning Foundations of Online Learning Abstract A left-brain dominant person’s attributes are different than that of a right-brained person. This difference causes these two groups to have different learning styles. A left-brain dominant tends to be better at spelling and math. This is because this person can see all of the pieces. A right- brain dominant person tends be better at writing, biology, and otherRead MoreHormones and Behaviors1088 Words   |  5 Pagesbehavior and this is where the Cognitive Behavior therapy comes in. The true meaning of cognitive behavioral therapy is in the clients difficulties in relationships and not being able to cope with their everyday life in general which in turn could affect their health and well-being. There are many people involved with this such as therapists and workers and even psychiatrists. Cognitive Behavioral therapy focuses on modifying the client’s thoughts and behaviors with the intent on reinforcing positiveRead MoreThe Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How Does This Impact Learning;810 Words   |  4 Pagesof their brains? Or that you’re a right or left brain thinker? Well there has been a lot of research done to figure out exactly how to figure what side of the brain you think with most and how our brain functions and operates. Doctors, scientists and psychologists have all looked deep into the brains anatomy to help figure out the different functions of the left and right hemispheres of the brain, and how to identify dominant learning styles and characteristics. â€Å"The side of the brain we tendRead MoreLearning: Left-Brain vs. Right Brain Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pages Have you ever wondered how your extremely messy sibling can be so creative and yet you the very organized one can’t seem to color within the lines to save your life? There is a legitimate reason for this mystery. The brain is divided into two sections. They are known as the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. Individually they have different functionalities but collectively they make up the person as a whole and can give some explanation as to why a person process and learn the way theyRead More Learning Styles and the Brain1645 Words   |  7 PagesHow Did You Know That?!Learning Styles and the Brain Although most commonly framed in academic contexts, learning style lies at the foundation of individual identity and development. Learning, the process of acquiring knowledge about the world (1) and learning style, ...the sum of the patterns of how individuals develop habitual ways of responding to experience (2) reflect an array of attitudes, emotional responses, preferences and habits. It is the basis of how we interact with, processRead MoreNeuroscience1187 Words   |  5 Pagesin the brain. Insulate axons. Makes Neural transmissions. Microglia: Special immune cells in the brain. They can detect unhealthy and damaged neurons and therefore, they can help in removing those damaged cells. - detect viruses and bacteria in the brain - Chew them up and attack foreigners Astrocytes: The rising star of the brain - gained a lot more attention - they’re their own boss/have their own territory— don’t rely on other cells - gives instructions to other neurons on how to functionRead MoreEssay on Dreams: The True Form of Therapy1390 Words   |  6 Pageswishes or emotions that one did not realize they had. Dreams help with problem solving because the dreaming mind makes connections more quickly than the waking mind does. It also helps in processing painful emotions with symbolic associations. The brain often associates emotion with a symbol. The model of dreaming is a process more like therapy. People run through ideas and emotions and place them in a broader psychological context. Dreams can have a very big impact on people’s lives. When dreamingRead MorePre Course Work - Trainer And Delegates2211 Words   |  9 Pagesthe content of this session and other brain friendly principles 2. Preparation Room layout: Cabaret Equipment required: Flipchart paper and pens Sweets IPads Smelly spray Balls Table props Post it notes 3. Resources Presentation required: Yes Additional materials required: Learning Quotes Delegate feeling cards BFL principles 4. Timetable Topic Time Welcome 09.00 – 09.10 What is brain friendly learning 09.10 – 09.30 Senses 09.30

Compare and Contrast the Uk and Germanys Electoral Systems free essay sample

Within this essay I shall compare and contrast the UK and Germanys Electoral systems. A voting system or electoral system is a method by which voters make a selection between options, generally in an election or on a policy referendum. Electoral systems can be defines as a way to determine the means by which votes are translated into seats in the process of electing politicians into office. A voting system enforces rules to ensure valid voting, and how votes are counted and totalled to produce a final result. Winners may be determined by a plurality, a majority (more than 50% of the vote), an extraordinary majority (a percentage of the vote greater than 50%), or unanimity. Candidates for public office may be elected directly or indirectly. Proportional representation is used in some areas to ensure a fairer distribution of legislative seats to constituencies that may be denied representation under the plurality or majority formulas. Common voting systems are majority rule, proportional representation or plurality voting with a number of alterations and methods such as first-past-the-post or preferential voting. Electoral systems are designed to fulfil a number of often conflicting functions such as reflecting the wishes of voters, producing strong and stable governments, electing qualified representatives. In selecting a particular design of electoral system, the ‘electoral engineers’ have to take important decisions about which function to stress most. As a result no two countries have the same electoral system. There are many different types of electoral systems used around the world, moreover within individual countries different electoral systems may be found in different regions and at different level of government, e. . Committees of all kinds elect new chairman and trade unions elect members to their national councils. Less frequently though there are general elections to parliament. Electoral systems can be divided into three general types; plurality electoral systems, Majority electoral systems and Proportional representation. Plurality systems may also be called †Å"first-past-the-post† or â€Å"winner-take-all† systems, plurality systems basically award a seat to the individual candidate who obtains the most votes in an election. The candidate need not get a majority (50 %+) of the vote to win; so long as he has a superior number of votes than all other candidates, he is declared the winner. Plurality systems normally depend on single-member constituencies, and allow voters to indicate only one vote on their ballot (by pulling a single lever, punching a hole in the ballot, making an X, etc. ) Plurality electoral systems also tend to foster the growth of relatively stable political systems dominated by two major parties (a phenomenon known as â€Å"Duverger’s Law†). Elections for the House of Commons in the United Kingdom use the plurality system. Under party list forms of PR, voters normally vote for parties rather than for individual candidates. Under a closed party list system the parties themselves determine who will fill the seats that they have been allocated; voters vote only for a particular party, and then it is up to the party to decide which party members will actually serve as representatives. Legislative elections in Germany are conducted according to such a system. The debate has focused mainly on the choice of an electoral formula and this logical to start with that dimension. The dominant debate in the literature has been between plurality and PR systems. One basic argument in favour of the plurality rule is that it produces one-party majority government, while PR is advocated because it produces broad and fair representation. (LeDuc, 2002). One party government is a good thing for two reasons. They are believed to be more stable therefore enhancing political stability. Although most coalition governments in PR systems are reasonably stable. Germany has one of the most stable governments and economies in the EU at this moment in time, while the PIGS are struggling through to the recent economic crisis. This is argued by Lijphart, A (1994), where he states that PR systems in fact perform better than plurality countries such as UK on crucial indicators such as economic growth, the incidence of strikes and political violence. A general election must be called at least once every five years, within that period the prime minister is free to call an election at any time. The last election in the UK David Cameron was elected as prime minister. Analysts and partitions have debated the issue of which is the best electoral system for more than a century. There is a wide range of options available especially if you take account of the possibility of combining these options in various ways. Secondly it is easier for voters in a plurality system to get rid of a government is they do not like them, they just throw them out in the next election and replace them with a new government. In a PR system, the fate of a government is decided only partly and indirectly by votes. A party may lose support but still remain a member of a coalition government. Therefore one party majority government are more accountable than their coalition counterparts. However there is no guarantee in a single-member plurality system that the party with the most votes overall will actually form the government. The choice between plurality and PR is thus mostly about what is deemed to be more important, accountably and stability on one hand and responsiveness on the other which the PR system offers. The UK is divided into a 651 territorial single-member constituencies, each electing one MP; this can be classed as a district magnitude. This is the main feature distinguishing proportional and non-proportional systems. The election contest in each constituency is between candidates not between parties which is the case in list systems. Voters within each constituency cast a single ballot (marked by an X) for their preferred candidate. The successful candidate is the one who receives most votes. The candidate does not have to win an overall minority of votes, but must only have more votes than anyone else, or a plurality of support therefore making this electoral formula a plurality election. Plurality elections predate the development of parties, and modern notions of representative democracy The British electoral system has evolved through a continuous series of amendments. The most significant have widened the franchise, abolished dual-member constituencies, removed corrupt practices, and standardized electoral administration. Suffrage was extended in successive Reform Acts to the middle and working classes (1832, 1967, 1884), to women (1918, 1928), and to younger voters (1969). In Britain, unlike as Italy, New Zealand, Israel and Japan, the reform movement to date has failed to produce substantive change. The primary reasons, it can be argued, are threefold: the movement in favour of electoral reform has been primarily elite-driven, and the public mood remains uncertain and generally indifferent (Kellner, 1992); even if public opinion became aroused to the urgent need for change, there are no constitutional provisions for the sort of binding referendums which are open to citizens in Italy and New Zealand; finally, the Labour Party remains at best deeply divided on the issue while the governing Conservative Party remains implacably opposed. In the Germany there is a ‘two vote’ system in place; one vote, the primary vote for constituency MPs, and a second vote for list MPs, a major difference from the UK’s ballot structure. If a party receives 10percent of the popular vote, it should revive 10percernt of the Bundestag seats. Just like in the UK the candidate with the most votes in each constituency are elected, regardless of whether or not they have an overall majority of the votes in the constituency. An exception to this PR system is the 5per cent clause, which requires a party to win at least 5percent of the national vote in order to share in the distribution of party-list seats. The 5percent clause can handicap all minor parties and lessens the number of parties represented in the Bundestag. The Constituency seats are determined on the basis of FPTP exactly like the UK. The PR system ensures fair representation for the smaller parties. The FDP for example, has won only one direct candidate mandate from 1957 and yet it receives Bundestag seats based on its national share of the vote (Almond. G, 2010). In contrast, the UK’s district only system discriminates against small parties, in 2005 the British Liberal democrats won 22. 1 percent of the national vote but less than 10percent of the parliamentary seats. The German system has been described as the ideal compromise in building an electoral system due to its mixed features such as allowing party leaders substantial influence on who will be elected to parliament by the placement of people on the list, fair representation for smaller parties and the affects it has on campaign strategies. A regular criticism of the British system is that there can be wide vacillations in policy as power changes hands between the Conservations and Labour and that this can be damaging for long term interests. By Contrast, German governments tend to exhibit greater degrees of policy continuity over time-regardless of which parties are in power. The German constituency MP’s operate in a similar fashion to British constituency Mps and both are seen as significant within the system. It has been stressed by Geoffrey Roberts, 1975 that the German political culture differs from the UK’s in that German MP’s do not have ‘sensitivity towards the constituency relationship’. Germany is also a federation where votes have multiple levels of representatives e. g. Land politicians to choose from when raising constituency problems while is Britain there are high levels of grievances such as the territory disrupt concerning Northern Ireland (Bogdanor, 1984) In conclusion there is no such thing as a perfect electoral system; there are both comparisons and contrasts between the UK and Germanys electoral systems. The UK has a Plurality, First-Past-The-Post, two-Round System and alternative Vote, while Germany semi-proportional list, parallel electoral system.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Martin Luther Lived From 1483-1546. Luther Was Born On November 10, 14

Martin Luther lived from 1483-1546. Luther was born on November 10, 1483 in Eisleben in the province of Saxony. His protestant view of Christianity started what was called the Protestant Reformation in Germany. Luther's intentions were to reform the medieval Roman Catholic Church. But firm resistance from the church towards Luther's challenge made way to a permanent division in the structure of Western Christianity. Luther lived in Mansfield and was the son of a miner. He later went on to study at Eisenbach and Magdeburg. After studying at these institutions he moved on to study at the University of Erfurt. Luther started out studying law, but then went on to enter the religious life. He went into the religious life due to the fact that he felt that he would never earn his eternal salvation. He didn't feel that all of the prayer, studying and sacraments were enough. Therefore, Luther felt that he would never be able to satisfy such a judging God. Not being able to satisfy this God meant eternal damnation. After entering the religious life he later became an Augustinian monk and entered the Augustinian monastery at Erfurt in July of 1505. While in this monastery Luther became a well known theologian and Biblical scholar. In 1512 Luther earned his doctorate in theology and became a professor of Biblical literature at Wittenberg University. Luther took his religious vocation very serious. This led him into a severe crisis in dealing with his religion. He wondered, "is it possible to reconcile the demands of God's law with human inability to live up to the law." Luther then turned to the New Testament book of Romans for answers. He had found, "God had, in the obedience of Jesus Christ, reconciled humanity to himself." "What was required of mankind, therefore, was not strict adherence to law or the fulfillment of religious obligations, but a response of faith that accepted what God had done." In other words he realized that religion is based on love and not fear. Basically, he realized that everyone is burdened by sin because it happens as a result of our weaknesses. He concluded that man could never earn his salvation by leading a blameless life or by performing holy acts. Instead, man's salvation was a divine gift from God resulting from faith in Jesus, especially the saving power of his death and resurrection. This was known as the protestant doctrine of "justification by faith alone." The fact that Luther believed this, lead him into his first confrontation with the Catholic Church in 1517. All of this influenced Luther to write his Ninety-Five Theses in 1517. The leader of the Catholic Church, Pope Leo X, was trying to raise money in order to build St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. To raise money the Pope offered the sale of indulgences. Basically, these were donations of money that would give partial forgiveness for people's sins. So, on October 31, 1517, Luther posted these Ninety-Five Theses or propositions on the door of the Wittenberg Catholic Church. These Ninety-Five Theses denied the right of the Pope to sell indulgences for the forgiveness of sins, among other challenges. His authorship of the Ninety-Five Theses would make Luther the leader of the religious movement or reformation towards Protestantism. Pope Leo X forced Luther to appear before Cardinal Cajetan in Augsburg. Here the Cardinal demanded Luther to take back everything that he said in his Ninety-Five Theses. Luther said that he would if his Theses could be proved wrong by use of the Bible. Later in 1521, Pope Leo X issued a "Bull of Excommunication" towards Luther. Emperor Charles V was expected to enforce the Excommunication. Charles V formed a "diet" in the town of Worms and asked Luther to attend this meeting so that he could be examined. Once again Luther was asked to take back everything that he had said in his Ninety-Five Theses. Luther refused again and was outlawed. Anyone could kill Luther and they would not have been held accountable to the law for punishment. Luther decided that it would be best to relocate under these circumstances. He had a friend that was an elector of Saxony that helped him escape. So, Luther disguised himself and

Monday, March 16, 2020

Attachment Theory Young Children And Their Families Social Work Essay Essay Example

Attachment Theory Young Children And Their Families Social Work Essay Essay Example Attachment Theory Young Children And Their Families Social Work Essay Paper Attachment Theory Young Children And Their Families Social Work Essay Paper Attachment theory derives from psychoanalyic psychological science, nevertheless it is used in societal work to try to understand behavior in babyhood and childhood to demo the manner in which kids develop emotionally ( WALKER 2009 ) This theory centres on the thought that kids need to organize unafraid relationships with other people, such as parents or defenders, as it is a important contributer to their emotional development. Social bonds and relationships that are made in early childhood are believed to act upon an persons life and can impact upon their wellbeing to find their emotional and societal stableness later in life. Consequently, fond regard is seen as an built-in constituent within babies and immature childrens lives, as these experiences can determine a individuals personality and individuality in future old ages. ( WALKER, J and K, CRAWFORD 2010 ) . If these experiences of fond regard are negative, and the kid does non develop equal relationships with their health professionals, so this can hold detremental effects on their psychological and emotional development. ( WALKER, J 2009 ) . The Attachment theory originates from the thoughts of John Bowlby who believes that worlds are biological predispositioned to seek fond regard from others. He proposes that endurance is closely related to the ability to possess emotional bonds with other persons ( GREEN 2003 ) . This is because by organizing an fond regard with an authorization figure who is seen as the stronger of the species, this reduces the exposure of the person as it provides increased security and protection from injury posed by possible marauders ( BOWLBY 1958, cited in LISHMAN 2007 ) . The theory looks at the manner that attachment relationships are formed, and the grounds behind their manifestation. Children are seen to organize these relationships for grounds such as safety, comfort and to supply guidence. These attachment behavior, harmonizing to larning theoreticians, are displayed in babyhood through speaking, express joying and shouting. This enables them to persue their basic demands for endurance, su ch as nutrient for nurishment, by their fond regard to their female parent who is able to back up them in carry throughing their demands ( WALKER, J and K, CRAWFORD 2010 ) . This initial fond regard to health professionals besides guides the persons ideas, feelings and outlooks as they become cognizant of peoples responses towards them which help them recognize how to act ( WALKER 2009 ) . There are four premises of Bowlby s fond regard theory which effort to explicate his beliefs. The first, is that babies and immature kids develop emotional ties with persons early in life, which acts as a biological map and plays an built-in portion to their endurance. The 2nd premise is that the manner a kid is treated early in life has a major lending factor to their future relationships and the manner their personality is formed. The 3rd premise is that attachment behavior can organize an internal working theoretical account which guide the kid s ideas, feelings and outlooks as a consequence of the reactions of others towards their behavior. The concluding premise of Bowlby s fond regard theory is that although it is hard to change attachment behavior, it is non impossible, thereofre there is the possibility of change at any point in life, both in a positive and negative manner ( GREEN 2003 ) . Although babies and immature kids are able to hold more than one attachment figure, they are still affected when they are exposed to seperation from their primary attachment figure. This can go on for many grounds, such as a kid being removed from a household place and placed into attention, or possibly decease. This can be a really distressful and confusing clip for a kid as they are diffident of who to turn to for security and protection. This is apparent in societal work pattern in cases where an abused kid wants to stay with its parents, even though it is non a stable or supportive fond regard ( LISHMAN 2006 ) . Bowlby proposed that kids who have experienced seperation from their chief attachment figure will endure in a procedure affecting protest, dispair and withdrawal, in an effort to get the better of their loss ( BOWLBY 1958, cited in LISHMAN 2006 ) . However, although Bowlby provided an of import part to the thought of fond regard, his research can be criticised in many ways. This is because Bowlby tends to concentrate his thoughts on one primary figure of fond regard, frequently the female parent, when it is possible for kids to organize fond regards with other people within their lives such as their male parent. Besides, developing relationships with other people alongside the attachment figure is besides of import, this is because holding to trust on the caregiving relationship of one individual can be damaging due to the fact it frequently consequences in dependence and does non let other relationships to be formed with others, which can the impede the societal and emotional development of the kid ( WALKER, J and K, CRAWFORD 2010 ) . Harmonizing to Lishman ( 2007 ) , the fond regard theory believes that when a kid is stressed or afraid, they exhibit peculiar behavior and emotions which can be perceived as fond regard. This is because they seek protection from injury through the aid and security of an grownup who they see as stronger than themselves. This is closly linked to two types of behavioral systems: the explorative behavioral system and the fear behavioral system. The explorative behavioral system is based of the belief that when an baby or immature kid feels comfy and safe, the attachment behavior remains hibernating and hence the kid will be willing to research the people around them and their milieus. However, if a kid feels threatened or vulnerable, the fright behavioral system will go active, where the kid will no longer seek geographic expedition and alternatively they will seek protection from their attachment figure and exhibit behavior related to that fond regard. However, the behavior that they display is non intended to arouse fondness from the attachment figure, alternatively it is to A ; acirc ; ˆ?regain a province of equilibrium A ; acirc ; ˆA? ( p59 ) . This means that babies and immature kids are non dependent upon the caregiving nature of the attachment figure, alternatively their purpose is to decrease their frights. There is a categorization of fond regard forms which identifies four different types of fond regard, which attempts to enanble professionals to measure immature childrens behavior and emotions ( secure, ambivalent, avoident and disorganised ) . Secure fond regard is based of the belief that kids depend upon their health professional as a base for geographic expedition. The health professional is available to the kid and responds to the kids demands, therefore the kid behaves in a positive mode. Ambivalent attachment expressions at how kids are unwilling to research their milieus as the health professional is non consistent in their support. This can go forth the kid distressed, clingy and dependant. The 3rd class is avoident forms of fond regard, and features an unresponsive health professional, therefore the kid feels rejected and they view themelves as dependent whilst actively avoiding or disregarding the health professionals presence. And eventually, disorganized fond regard is w here kids are fearful of their health professionals, and they themselves may experience confused or depressed. This type of fond regard is most frequently seen in kids who have suffered maltreatment ( HOWE 2001, cited in LISHMAN 2007 ) . How a critical apprehension of Attachment Theory can lend to Social Work Practice. Social workers are seen to hold three functions to play when working within an attachment position: appraisal, planning and direct work with kids, parents and carers. Assessment looks at countries within fond regard such as the demands of a kid, the rearing that they receive, their emotional and behavioral development and the relationships which they have formed. There are besides trials created specifically for mensurating fond regard, such as Ainsworth s alien trial which provide an indicant of the form and quality of their fond regards. The 2nd function, planning, looks at how be aftering for new fond regards when puting kids with new households needs to be approached carefully. This is because they need happening the most suited parenting figures where new fond regards can be made. The 3rd function is direct work with kids, parents and carers. This is because direct contact and communicating is necessary to accomplish the best possible result when working with kids and households. For illustration, when a kid has been removed from their place and is being placed with new carers, direct work can supply support to the kid to fix them for alteration. It can besides be utile with the adoptive or surrogate household to supply guidence and support towards what to anticipate and to assist with any jobs they face ( LISHMAN 2007 ) Attachment theory has been used within societal work pattern as the footing for many kid attention policies. This is because the thought of a baby or kid being attached to their household, which can act upon their development in many ways, has been used as the footing for many statute law ( LISHMAN 2007 ) . For illustration, Sure Start Children s Centres have been introduced in response to the importancy of household support to enable them to construct and keep positive household relationships ( LAMING REPORT 2009, cited in BRAMMER 2010 ) . Attachment theory had besides contributed to policies such as shared parental duty, as it has emhasised the demand for emotional and societal relationships with health professionals, whilst besides proposing possible effects to a kid development and the negative impact later in life if these demands were non met efficaciously. ( LISHMAN 2007 ) . Attachment theory besides provides guidence to enable societal workers to judge the quality of a relationship between a kid and it s parents. This can enable them to derive an apprehension of at what point, if at any, intercession is necessary as it gives them the ability to measure the fond regard that is present within the relationship. The fond regard theory besides gives a more comprehensive apprehension of the loss experienced by an baby or kid when they lose their chief attachment figure. This means that people working within societal work pattern are cognizant of the common and typical behaviors of a kid who is traveling through this procedure and can therefore back up them to get the better of it. A farther manner the fond regard theory is used to profit societal work pattern is that as it is known that fond regard figures are necessary for kids to develop adequately, persons such as adoptive parents can be taught to exhibit behavior which will promote new attachmentment from the kid which is needed for personal growing ( WALKER, J and K, CRAWFORD 2010 ) . However, attention demands to be taken when puting a kid with a new household as to forestall a repeating loss of fond regard figures which can do them to fault themeselves and produce feelings of ineptitude. This can intend guaranting that the kid is appropriatly prepared and ready to organize new bonds of fond regard and that the new carers of the kid receive sufficient support within their function. ( LISHMAN 2007 ) . Attachment theory can besides be linked to the manner in which a female parent bonds with her new born babe. However, these early bonds are non entirely restricted to female parents, it is besides possible for male parents. Although, this bond is typically formed within the first few hours after birth as the female parent and babe connect both physically and emotionally. The initial bond that is made is thought to hold a important consequence on their hereafter relationship as it is the beginning of their attachment . This cognition enables societal workers to back up female parents who are peculiarly vulnerable to hapless parenting, although this is merely effectual if the support continues throughout the first few months after the babe is born.. However, it is of import to observe that merely because a female parent fails to accomplish an initial bond with her babe, this does non intend that maltreatment is inevitable. How are issues of diversity relevant to human growing, behavior and development? GREEN, V. 2003. Emotional development in Psychoanalysis, Attachment Theory and Neuroscience: Creating Connections. East Sussex: Brunner-Routledge LISHMAN, J. 2007. Handbook for Practice and Learning in Social Work and Social Care: Knowledge and Theory. London: Jessica Kingsley WALKER, J and K, CRAWFORD. 2010. Social Work and Human Development. Exeter: Learning Matters WALKER, J. 2008. Analyzing for Your Social Work Degree. Exeter: Learning Matters BRAMMER, 2010. Social Work Law. London: Longman

Friday, February 28, 2020

North American Studies - Borders Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

North American Studies - Borders - Essay Example Ed Tom Bell, Anton Chighur and Llewelyn Moss are the three central characters upon which the events of the story revolve. The three characters present the first feature of border fiction in McCarthy’s story. The first is Sheriff Ed, the existentially bemused man. Sheriff Ed Tom Bell tries to make sense of the mayhem that originates from his square presence in the corridor of cross-border drug trade. The other character is a Vietnam vet called Llewellyn Moss. Moss skirts between amorality and morality. He is the first to appear at the novel scene by first taking advantage of valuables he tumbles across in his hunting escapades. Upon returning home with the collected $2 million, Moss goes back to the wilderness to offer help to the wounded man he had left pleading for water (Sanborn, 2009). The chase for Moss begins here and the rest of the book centers on his search and pursuit. The third character in the novel is Anton Chirugh, a ruthless murderer whose actions are motivated b y a mixture of probabilistic chance and psychotic fury. Upon the chase of Moss, the novel tests the moral sense of all the people involved in Moss’ life. The borderline between the United States becomes a mere symbol of sovereignty discontinuation. The principles and values of living within the two countries become merged and seems one in the novel. There is no much distinction in character traits of the people involved in the story. Moss becomes increasingly desperate as the drug barons intensify his search. He senses that the rugged, tough life he experienced during the Vietnamese war might not be sufficient o see him through the pursuit of the drug masters (Worthington, 2009). His wife, Carla Jean, is torn between her desire to protect her husband and loyalty to him and her vague sense that her husband might have been overpowered and outwitted. Although the thought of Chirugh outmatching her husband was still alien to her, Cara becomes intense at the thought of the indiscr iminate killings and decisions of one’s fate by the toss of a coin in the event that he could find her husband. She also gets weary that Sheriff Ed had become incessantly appalled at the depravity and started to feel pained helplessness (King, Rick & Jim, 2010). Sheriff Ed Bell continually meets actions or circumstances on part of other characters that serve to upend or underline his moral sense. This alternately narrates and soliloquizes the story and themes without clear construction and pattern. No Country for Old Men portrays more than just borderline of sovereignties between Mexico and United States. The narrative tells of the stereotype of traditional western hero in Sheriff Ed Tom Bell. The novel says much of the life of the Sheriff in the West. He says he was a sheriff of the United States at the age of 25 years. He says, contrary to what many people would think that his father too was in the same line of profession, Sheriff Ed’s father and grandfather were law yers. In this part of the novel, the Sheriff acknowledges that he is part of tradition, the tradition of lawmen in his family. Through the Sheriff, the author brings about three significant changes in community perspectives. First, 1980s saw a change of Western frontier from a traditional view as the Wild West to a tamed modern West where power was no longer fought for by angry tycoons, was settled and populated, and legal order was already established. Secondly,

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

The Sustainability of Own Labeled Food Products Dissertation

The Sustainability of Own Labeled Food Products - Dissertation Example Purpose of Research: 34 3.4. Research Approach: 35 3.5. Research Strategy: 35 3.6. Research Method: 36 3.7. Choice of Research Design: 36 3.8. Construction of Method: 36 3.9. Sample: 37 3.10. Data Collection: 37 3.11. Data Analysis: 37 3.12. Ethical Considerations: 38 3.13. Limitations: 38 3.14. Summary: 38 4. ANALYSIS: 40 4.1. Introduction 40 4.2. Overview of the Consumer Behaviour towards Own Label Products: 40 4.3. An overview of the UK Retail Industry with a special focus on Own labelled food products 41 4.4. Impact of Recession on the sales of Own Label Brands 44 4.5. Overview of the German Market 45 4.6. Quality of own label products 46 4.7. Consumer Response on the increasing sales of own label products 46 4.8. Future of Own Label food products 47 4.9. Reasons for Growth of Own Labelled Products 47 4.10. Analysing the perception of Buyers and Non-Buyers of Own Labelled Products 48 4.10.1. Reasons for not purchasing own label products 48 4.10.2. Reasons for purchasing own label products 50 4.10.3. Preferred Own Labelled Product Categories 51 4.10.4. Level of Interest in Own label supplier 52 4.10.5. Suggested improvements - Buyers of the own label products 54 4.10.6. Suggested improvements – Non-Buyers of the own label products 55 4.10. Summary 56 5. CONCLUSION: 57 5.1. Summary of the Findings: 57 5.2. Limitations of the research study 58 5.3. Recommendations 59 5.4. Recommendations for Future Research: 61 References 62 1. INTRODUCTION: 1.1. Overview: With the passage of time own labels have been able to grab additional attention from the consumers (Gamliel and Herstein, 2007). The own labels or retailers brands are being perceived as one of the most important and successful strategies being undertaken by the retailers. There has been increasing...In this research report the researcher has tried to analyse the brand image of the own label food products. For this purpose, the researcher has focused on the consumers perception about the quality of th e own label food products and has compared the level of quality of branded food products with the own label food products. This in turn has allowed the researcher to identify any change in consumer perception and consumer buying behaviour in own label food products. With the passage of time own labels have been able to grab additional attention from the consumers. The own labels or retailers brands are being perceived as one of the most important and successful strategies being undertaken by the retailers. There has been increasing globalisation and competition in the industry. As a result, different retail organisations are coming up with several competitive and surviving strategies in order to create competitive edge in the market. The creation of the own labels is also one of these competitive strategies of the retail organisations. These retail organisations are able to offer the own labels at relatively lower prices because they incur low cost while manufacturing these products according to the needs and demands of the customers and market it to them. The own labels provide the retailers with high profit margins along with more control over the shelf space. Also, these own labels allow the retailers more flexibility and bargaining power in the distribution channel.

Friday, January 31, 2020

How and why has your experience and understanding of gender changed Essay

How and why has your experience and understanding of gender changed through this exploration of gender and popular culture this quarter - Essay Example I had romanticized obsession with popular culture as a mark of civilization and being up-to-date with things happening in the world. In my school experiences, individuals with more knowledge of the popular culture appeared more fashionable than the studious types. Popular culture, in this sense, is a concept that traverses commercial advertisements, sports, television, movies, internet products, and other related concepts. I realized that popular culture is an element that individuals have followed due to its allure. The efficiency and convenience of using internet products such as social networking sites distract individuals from evaluating whether such concepts corrupt our conscience. This suggests that popular culture is not a wholly beneficial concept. For instance, although commercial advertisements promote our awareness on products, they use certain images that promote a distorted view of sexuality. In addition, social media is a platform that can fuel hate messages about certain forms of sexuality. In this sense, critics of media content may be sometimes ignored because individuals are drawn to the entertainment perspectives of popular culture. One of the assumptions that support this campaign argues that analysts should view popular culture superficially. This suggests analyzing popular media in its intended realm. For instance, an advertisement on a beauty product promotes analysis from an aesthetic perspective. I have learnt, however, that popular culture is not as superficial as it seems. This is because media content submerge into our conscience. Repeated commercial images eventually inform how individuals perceive the world. In addition, such images infringe on the rights of individuals who deserve perception in their unique ways. For instance, commercial advertisements may not give a comprehensive view of how women feel. This is because they do

Thursday, January 23, 2020

A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift Essay -- sarcasm irony satire

A Modest Proposal A Modest Proposal is everything that a satirical story should be. It includes sarcasm and irony as Jonathan Swift takes us through a roller coaster ride to show us how the poor are treated miserably. The narrator begins by leading us down a path. He seems sincere and thinks it is a pity how everywhere you walk in the streets of Dublin you see the poor begging people for hand outs. He is seeking a solution to help the commonwealth. He appears to be a logical, educated person who makes it clear that he has been studying this subject for years. He then tells us that he has a solution to help the babies whose parents cannot afford them. We think his idea will be charitable and will actually help the poor as well as the nation. The narrator then does something that I think set the tone for the rest of the story. He referred to a baby just born as being dropped from its dam. Animals are dropped from dams, not humans. Therefore poor people in this story are nothing more than animals. We are told how the children are a burden and how instead of requiring food and clothing the rest of their lives, they will contribute to the feeding and clothing of many people. Any intelligent person would assume he intends to put them in factories or farms to work and not be on the streets begging for food. We are also told that his plan will prevent voluntary abortions and women murdering their bastard babies. The narrator shows the reader he is serious by producing calculations that appear to be well thought-out and then showing us, through examples, That these children have no future. Up to this point the narrator appears to be intelligent. He is from the upper cla... ...eir right mind would want to be eaten? Yet he tells us that the parents would have been in favor of it. The narrator commented on how he has no other motive than the public good for his country but his country does not include everybody. Only the rich and those who can take care and support themselves. I think that Jonathan Swift tried to show how terrible the poor were treated. Everyone was to busy to help them. He compared them to animals and referred to them as creatures. I think he did this to show where their society was heading. The rich simply did not care about what happened to the poor and they were literally eating them out of house and home. Jonathan Swift wrote this satirical essay so the people would at least acknowledge that they had a problem. It is to be hoped that enough people read his essay and tried to make a difference.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Law of Constant Composition Lab Essay

Purpose: To determine the percent magnesium by mass in magnesium oxide and to observe if the percentage composition is constant by comparing class results. Hypothesis/Prediction: The percent composition by mass of magnesium in magnesium oxide will not change significantly with each group that conducted the experiment. The composition of each substance should stay the same and any differences must be due to some error. Materials:Magnesium stripCrucibleCrucible coverClay triangleIron ringRetort standTongsBalanceBunsen burnerProcedure:1.obtained a strip of magnesium between 30-40 cm long2.coiled magnesium strip into a tight roll3.measured the mass of the crucible and cover4.Added the magnesium strip to the crucible and measured the magnesium, crucible and cover together. 5.Partially covered the crucible with the cover and heated it using a Bunsen burner until the magnesium ignited. 6.Turned off Bunsen burner. 7.waited for combustion to proceed8.when the reaction appeared completed, heated the crucible again for another five minutes9.allowed crucible to cool for ten minutes10.measured the mass of the crucible, cover and magnesium oxideObservations:When ignited, the magnesium strip gave off a bright light. There was a colour change on the magnesium. It started out as silver and turned into a white colour. The combustion gave off a distinct odour. The end result was a white powder but some magnesium had been left in its original shape. According to the theory of J.L. Proust, a compound always has the same percentage composition no matter how it is prepared. For all three of our own individual groups trials, we obtained the same percentage composition and this satisfies Prousts theory. This is also accurate with what we have read in the textbook Chemistry 11 on the Law of Definite Proportions on pages 147 150. 2.What conclusion can you make upon the class results?The conclusions I can make based upon the class results are that the composition of a compound must vary because everyone had a different answer. In most cases, the percent composition of magnesium in the compound was very different from what my group achieved. However, sometimes, the classes results were quite similar to my own. The theory that C.M. Berthollet introduced about the composition of a compound was that a compound has an infinite number of compositions depending on the proportions of the components that were used in its preparation. His theory satisfies the results obtained from the whole class. Since every group had a different amount of magnesium they must also have had a different composition of magnesium in the compound formed, magnesium oxide. However, this is inconsistent with what we have been taught and with what is written in the textbook. Since the textbook is a more reliable source of information, I must conclude that the reason for this difference in results may be attributed to error on the part of the students conducting the experiment. 3.Which French Scientist would you tend to support? Explain. The French scientist that I support is J.L. Proust. I agree with Prousts theory because I believe that if the composition of a substance were to change, so would its properties. An obvious example of this is one stated in the textbook: water and hydrogen peroxide. The simple addition of a hydrogen atom to the compound of water can make a liquid that is essential to life become deadly. Since I know that the percent composition of a particular substance is the same no matter where, how or when it is made, I must agree with J.L Proust and support his theory. Sources of ErrorOne reason why a student may have obtained a higher percentage of magnesium than the rest of the class is: during the experiment, mass must have been lost. This could have been done in many ways. Often, the magnesium took too long to ignite and students began to put it straight into the flame to ignite it and then put it back into the crucible. Sometimes, the magnesium wilted and little pieces of it broke off. In addition, the magnesium would sometimes ignite and then extinguish itself. In the constant removal of the magnesium from the crucible, mass was lost in the form of ashes. When mass is lost during the experiment, the total mass of the compound is lower and when the mass of magnesium was divided by the total mass, yielded a higher percent of magnesium. One reason why a student may have obtained a lower percentage of magnesium than the rest of the class is: the magnesium did not properly combust. In many cases, the magnesium would extinguish itself and would not burn completely. This resulted in some white powder, ash, and some magnesium still in the same shape that it was when we began the experiment. This suggests that it did not burn with the rest of the magnesium ribbon and therefore, did not form the compound with oxygen. This would yield in a higher total mass than what it should have been and when the mass of magnesium is divided by the total mass, would give a lower percentage. The following calculation shows the actual percentage of Magnesium in the compound magnesium oxide. Molar mass of MgO = 24.3 + 16.0= 40.3For 1.00 mol of MgO:%Mg = 24.3 / 40.3 x  100= 60.3%Therefore, the actual percentage value of Mg in MgO is 60%The following calculation shows the percentage error for my own groups result% error = (experimental accepted) / accepted x 100= (72 60) / 60 x 100= 20%Therefore the percentage error for my group was 20%. ConclusionBased on the data collected by each group, the composition of a substance must change depending on the proportions of the components that were used in its preparation. However, as explained earlier, the textbook and the properties of matter state otherwise. Scientifically, if the composition of a compound was to change, so would its properties. The results obtained by the class are quite the opposite of what has already been proven by Proust to be true and therefore, I believe that the evidence obtained by our chemistry class is the result of many mistakes and cannot be used to convey the idea of the Law of Constant Composition which states that the composition of a specific compound is constant.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The Wolfpack Is A 2015 Documentary That Tells The Story Of...

The Wolfpack is a 2015 documentary that tells the story of the Angulo family, specifically the six movie obsessed brothers, and their life in a tiny New York City apartment. The Angulo brothers, all named by their Hare Krishna father for different iterations of the god Krishna, shared a six room apartment with their parents and older sister, Visnu. Their tight knit relationship developed in part from the isolation the family experienced during the boys childhood. During the film, they tell the camera how their father had the only key to the apartment and controlled their excursions into the outside world. â€Å"Sometimes we got out once a year,† says Mukunda Angulo, â€Å"and one particular year we never got out at all† (The Wolfpack 2015). To compensate for this lack of interaction with the outside world, the brothers turned to movies, watching thousands of films during the years they stayed inside the apartment. Their story is unique and compelling. These brot hers, despite- or perhaps because of- the conditions they were raised in, developed a strength and resiliency that allows them to be surprisingly well adjusted to modern American life. They now have Facebook pages and Instagram accounts, friends, love interests, and some have picked up Americanized names (Krisna is now Glenn, and Jagadisa goes by Eddie). The Wolfpack offers viewers a glimpse into their world, as filmmaker Crystal Moselle was given unprecedented access to their apartment and their lives. Moselle has