Saturday, May 25, 2019

Scientific Method Allows to Uncover Truth

The scientific rule consists of five steps first, observing and recollecting information. Second, creating or formulating a hypothesis. Thirdly, scientists experiment, with the information and the observations they have do so as to reach to a conclusion, which is the fourth step. Finally, the last step consists in the communication, which is when you tell society about a new pecky or theory and the verification of this conclusion, in order to see if it is valid or not.Along this method in that location are lots of perceptions which are make, such as sense perception or induction, which may limit this method. What I allow for try to analyze along this es plead is if the scientific method allows us or not to uncover justness. In order to do so, I will analyze whether the scientific method ripostes us absolute or provisional truth and how it switchs us that truth. To start with, the scientific method provide allow us to uncover truth. It is bringed to say that it allow us to uncover provisional truth. colligate article Disagreements in Science ExamplesTruth can be provisional because we accept it may change over time, as new discoveries are made and the supposedly truth is no longer still its replaced by another and new truth. We accept unmatchable statement as trustworthy or not according to its degree of objectivity. Scientific method recollects empirical evidence, which is measurable and comparable and allows for the application of consistency tests. The application of consistency tests reduces the impact of subjectivity and the limitations of sense perception in the recollection of evidence.This allows us to construct explanations that are aim enough for society to define these explanations as provisional truth. Furthermore, as the scientific method is a very rigorous and complex method. Scientists do observation, formulation of a hypothesis, experimentation, they reach a conclusion and they then communicate and verify this conclusion. These s teps are followed thousands of times, in order to be as objective as possible and in order to prove or create a theory. notwithstanding these steps are followed not by just a scientist but by many, under different circumstances and places, again in order to be as objective as possible. All this repetition of the steps and the analysis made by lots of different scientist allows the scientific method to be, in part, objective and, in consequence, to give us a provisional truth. Finally, we can say that natural sciences objective is to build up provisional truths which are accepted by society and which predict future phenomena but not to build up absolute truth.During all times on that point have been many theories about evolution, which were replaced one by another and, the last accepted one is Darwins but before his theory on that point had been others theories of evolution which were true, so the ideal of the scientific method is to allow us to uncover provisional truth, as we kn ow there are going to be, afterwards, new theories or changes in older ones. On the other hand, the scientific method doesnt allow us to uncover absolute truth. When scientists observe, experiment, formulate a hypothesis or reach a conclusion, there are, mainly, two ways of knowing used sense perception and intuition.These ways of knowing have limitations which dont allow the scientific method to give us absolute truth. As regards sense perception, our senses have a limited range and they are selective. This means they cant perceive everything which goes around us and that out of what we perceive (which isnt everything) we remember or pay attention to some stimuli, according to our expectations, interests, culture and past experiences. Furthermore, as our senses are limited and there is variability in the ability of individuals to capture stimuli, well never be sure if what we perceive is the real reality or just an interpretation of it.As regards induction, which is when from a var iety of particular premises we get to a general conclusion we also have some limitations As theres no wizard(prenominal) number that tells us how many people or things weve got to analyze to reach a generalization, well never be sure that a generalization is right. Also because we need just one case in order to contradict a generalization, so well never be sure a theory is right, as theres nobody who may be able to analyze each particular case in every part of the world.So the scientific method is limited, as it doesnt analyze each particular case and as, the observation made by scientists is limited. So, as from the beginning of the scientific method (observation) there are limitations, it will probably have failures along all the method. Secondly, theres a limit to what science can explain. There are things which science cant explain. As the scientific method uses empiricism and rationality to give us truth, it denies the mystical knowledge, such as the religious beliefs.So how c an we say that scientific method allows us to uncover truth if it denies many things, such as religious beliefs, which many people believe are true? As weve said before it gives us provisional truth, as it gives us about natural or social sciences, but not absolute, as it doesnt give us truth about religion or any similar theme. Moreover, as sciences are based on assumptions, looking for patterns in spirit assumes nature is regular. Here we can clearly see that scientific method doesnt allow us to uncover absolute truth, as nature evolves and changes, so it will never be regular.Finally, the scientific method doesnt allow us to get truth, as there are some scientists which first get to a conclusion or make a hypothesis and then look for the information or patterns which suit their conclusion or hypothesis. So, they may look for patterns in nature which only fit with their conclusion or, in order to fit their conclusions, theyll avoid certain features or patterns of nature which wil l contradict or which wint fit to their hypothesis. So, this idea together with the limitations that sense perception and induction has, makes the scientific method unable to uncover truth.All in all, I potently believe that scientific method cant allow us to uncover truth, if we consider truth as absolute. But what is necessary to clarify is that theres not any way of knowing which will allow us to uncover absolute truth. In this case we should take truth as a provisional concept and, if we take truth as provisional then the scientific method allows us to uncover it, as it takes us to discover truth in a provisional way. We can then say that the scientific method can take us to a provisional truth, but that it will never lead us to absolute truth, as it will always have some limitation.

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